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No. 56 Stone Calculator

Enter the size and depth of the area. The calculator uses the loose weight of No. 56 stone (1.36 tons per cubic yard); change it to your quarry's figure.

ft
ft
ft
sq ft
in
tons
Change it to your supplier's figure.
%
Rochester Concrete Products' install guide adds 10% for compaction and uneven ground.
cu ft
Quikrete's 50 lb all-purpose gravel bag holds about 0.5 cu ft.
$

Enter your numbers and press Calculate.

Working it out

Tons = length × width (ft) × depth (in) ÷ 12 ÷ 27 × 1.36

Example: 20 × 10 ft at 4 inches is 2.47 cubic yards. At FHWA's loose weight that is 3.35 tons; packed dense it would weigh 3.46 tons.

DepthSq ft per cu ydSq ft per ton
2 in162116 to 119
3 in10877 to 80
4 in8158 to 60
6 in5439 to 40

Per-ton range runs from dense (1.40 t/yd³) to loose (1.36 t/yd³).

Size of No. 56

No. 56 is 1 in to 3/8 in. See the full gradation for the sieve limits.

Common questions

How many tons of No. 56 stone do I need for 100 sq ft at 4 inches?

1.23 cubic yards, which is 1.68 to 1.73 tons.

Sources

  • https://www.fhwa.dot.gov/publications/research/infrastructure/structures/bridge/15034/003.cfm
  • https://spinternet.dot.state.oh.us/Divisions/ConstructionMgt/OnlineDocs/Specifications/2005CMS/700/703.htm