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How Deep Should a Gravel Driveway Be?

Published guides range from 4 to 6 inches of road base under a top layer for light use, up to 12 to 18 inches in three layers. Work out the gravel for your depth below.

ft
ft
ft
sq ft
in
tons
Change it to your supplier's figure.
%
Rochester Concrete Products' install guide adds 10% for compaction and uneven ground.
cu ft
Quikrete's 50 lb all-purpose gravel bag holds about 0.5 cu ft.
$

Enter your numbers and press Calculate.

What the guides say

GuidanceFigureSource
Road base under a driveway4 to 6 in, in 2 in liftshellogravel.com
Three-layer gravel driveway, total12 to 18 in, each layer 4 to 6 inangi.com (archived)
Paver driveway base6 in minimumcmha.org

Soft, wet or clay soil needs the deeper end. A driveway that carries delivery trucks or RVs needs more than one that only sees cars.

Tons per 100 sq ft by depth

DepthCubic yardsTons of crusher runTons of No. 57
2 in0.620.930.80
4 in1.231.851.59
6 in1.852.782.39
8 in2.473.703.18
12 in3.705.564.77

Crusher run at 1.5 t/yd³; No. 57 at FHWA's loose 1.29 t/yd³.

Common questions

Is 4 inches of gravel enough for a driveway?

Hello Gravel's lower figure for road base under a driveway is 4 inches; Angi's three-layer method is much deeper. Firm, well-drained ground can get by with less than soft ground.

Sources

  • https://hellogravel.com/products/road-base/
  • https://web.archive.org/web/20230601114804/https://www.angi.com/articles/how-to-make-gravel-driveway.htm
  • https://www.cmha.org/news-and-insights/proper-concrete-paver-base-and-depth-what-to-know-and-why-it-matters/
  • https://selectsg.com/how-much-does-a-yard-of-crushed-stone-weigh/
  • https://www.fhwa.dot.gov/publications/research/infrastructure/structures/bridge/15034/003.cfm