Stone Volume Formula:
Definition: This calculator estimates the volume of stone needed for paver projects based on the area dimensions and desired depth.
Purpose: It helps landscapers and homeowners determine how much base stone is required beneath pavers for proper installation.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The area dimensions are multiplied to get cubic feet, then divided by 27 to convert to cubic yards.
Details: Proper stone base is crucial for paver stability, drainage, and preventing settling or shifting over time.
Tips: Enter the length and width of your project area, and the desired stone depth (default 0.5 feet). All values must be > 0.
Q1: What depth should I use for paver base?
A: Typically 4-6 inches (0.33-0.5 feet) for pedestrian areas, 6-8 inches (0.5-0.67 feet) for driveways.
Q2: Does this include sand for paver bedding?
A: No, this calculates only the base stone. You'll need additional sand (typically 1 inch) for the bedding layer.
Q3: How do I account for irregular shapes?
A: For irregular areas, divide into rectangles, calculate each separately, then sum the volumes.
Q4: How many bags of stone will I need?
A: Bulk stone is sold by cubic yard. One cubic yard covers about 100 sq ft at 3-inch depth.
Q5: Should I add extra to my calculation?
A: Yes, add 10-15% to account for compaction and project contingencies.