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Calculating Yards of Gravel Needed for Pavers

Gravel Volume Formula:

\[ V = \frac{L \times W \times D}{27} \]

feet
feet
inches

1. What is a Gravel Calculator for Pavers?

Definition: This calculator estimates the volume of gravel needed for paver projects based on the area dimensions and desired gravel depth.

Purpose: It helps homeowners and landscapers determine how much gravel is required to create a stable base for paver installations.

2. How Does the Calculator Work?

The calculator uses the formula:

\[ V = \frac{L \times W \times D}{27} \]

Where:

  • \( V \) — Volume of gravel (cubic yards)
  • \( L \) — Length of area (feet)
  • \( W \) — Width of area (feet)
  • \( D \) — Depth of gravel (inches converted to feet)
  • 27 — Conversion factor (cubic feet per cubic yard)

Explanation: The length and width create the area, multiplied by depth gives volume in cubic feet, then divided by 27 converts to cubic yards.

3. Importance of Gravel Base for Pavers

Details: A proper gravel base provides stability, prevents settling, allows for drainage, and creates a level surface for paver installation.

4. Using the Calculator

Tips: Measure your project area accurately in feet. Typical gravel depth is 4-6 inches for paver bases. All values must be > 0.

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: How deep should gravel be under pavers?
A: Typically 4-6 inches for pedestrian areas, 6-12 inches for driveways depending on soil conditions.

Q2: What type of gravel is best for paver bases?
A: Crushed stone (3/4" minus) is ideal as it compacts well and provides good drainage.

Q3: Should I add sand over the gravel?
A: Yes, typically 1 inch of leveling sand is added over compacted gravel before laying pavers.

Q4: How do I account for compaction?
A: Gravel compacts about 20-30%, so consider adding extra material to your calculation.

Q5: How many square feet does a cubic yard cover?
A: At 4 inches deep, 1 cubic yard covers about 80 square feet (324 ÷ (4/12) = 81).

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